First Aid in Germany (2026): Questions, Tests, Courses, Rules and a Complete Learning Guide

Why is First Aid knowledge important in Germany?

In many professions, First Aid knowledge is mandatory. It is often required for:

• obtaining a driver's license;
• workplace safety requirements;
• healthcare and caregiving professions;
• warehouse and logistics jobs;
• work in the food and hospitality industry;
• working with children;
• various courses and certifications in Germany.

Even more importantly, First Aid can save lives in critical situations, because every minute can be decisive.

What do people search for online about Erste Hilfe?

• Erste Hilfe Fragen
• Erste Hilfe Fragen und Antworten
• Erste Hilfe Test
• Erste Hilfe Kurs
• Erste Hilfe online lernen
• Erste Hilfe kostenlos
• Erste Hilfe Quiz
• Erste Hilfe Übungen
• Erste Hilfe Test online
• Erste Hilfe für Führerschein

In this guide, we will look at the most important First Aid fundamentals, common situations, and modern ways to learn First Aid interactively.

What is First Aid?

First Aid refers to the immediate assistance provided to a person before professional medical help arrives.

The goal is not to become a doctor.

The goal is to:

• recognize dangerous situations;
• protect yourself and others;
• call for help;
• assist the affected person until emergency services arrive.

Even simple actions can sometimes make a critical difference.

What should you do in an emergency situation?

1. Ensure your own safety

Before helping others:

• check for traffic hazards;
• rule out fire risks;
• check for electrical dangers;
• look for smoke;
• identify other possible hazards.

If the helper becomes a victim too, the situation becomes even more difficult.

2. Check the person's condition

• Does the person respond?
• Is the person breathing?
• Is there bleeding?
• Are visible injuries present?

3. Call for help

The emergency number in Germany is 112. It works throughout the entire European Union.

How does the emergency call work? The 5W Rule

The 5W Rule is one of the most important foundations of many First Aid courses.

• Where? — Where did it happen?
• What? — What happened?
• How many? — How many people are affected?
• Which injuries? — What injuries or symptoms are present?
• Wait for questions — Do not hang up immediately; wait for additional questions.

Important: Do not end the conversation yourself.

What should you do if a person is not breathing?

If a person:

• does not respond;
• is not breathing normally;
• is breathing irregularly,

resuscitation must begin immediately.

CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) is used when breathing or heart function stops.

Basic principle: 30 chest compressions : 2 rescue breaths

• 100–120 chest compressions per minute;
• approximately 5–6 cm deep;
• continue until emergency services arrive, normal breathing returns, or you physically cannot continue.

What is an AED?

An AED (Automated External Defibrillator) is a device that analyzes heart rhythm and can deliver an electrical shock if necessary.

Many people are afraid of using an AED. In reality, the device was designed so that people without medical training can also use it.

• switch on the device;
• follow instructions;
• do not touch the person during rhythm analysis.

What should you do in case of severe bleeding?

1. Apply direct pressure to the wound.
2. Apply a bandage.
3. Call emergency services 112 if necessary.

Stopping severe bleeding quickly can be life-saving.

What should you do if a person is unconscious?

If a person does not respond but is breathing normally, the person should be placed into the recovery position.

Afterward:

• monitor breathing regularly;
• do not leave the person alone;
• call for help if necessary.

What should you do in cases of choking?

If the person can still cough:

➡️ encourage the person to keep coughing

If the person can no longer speak or breathe:

1. give up to 5 blows between the shoulder blades;
2. give up to 5 abdominal thrusts;
3. repeat if necessary.

If the person becomes unconscious: begin CPR.

How do you recognize a stroke? The FAST Test

FAST helps identify a possible stroke.

• F – Face: Is one side of the face drooping?
• A – Arm: Can the person raise both arms?
• S – Speech: Is speech slurred or unusual?
• T – Time: Call emergency services immediately.

First Aid at the workplace in Germany

First Aid can become important in almost every profession:

• drivers;
• warehouses and logistics;
• construction;
• restaurants;
• caregiving;
• childcare;
• retail;
• sports;
• hotels;
• security services.

Although work environments differ, the basic principles remain the same.

Which German First Aid standards does the DMS catalog follow?

The First Aid content on Deutsch mit Spaß was not created as a random collection of questions. The structure of the questions follows topics and situations that regularly appear in:

• German First Aid courses;
• workplace safety environments;
• emergency situations;
• First Aid training.

The catalog covers:

• CPR fundamentals;
• AED use;
• emergency number 112 and the 5W rule;
• bleeding;
• stroke;
• choking situations;
• unconsciousness;
• common emergency situations.

Important: Deutsch mit Spaß does not replace an official First Aid course or certificate. The platform is designed for learning, reviewing, preparation, and practical knowledge reinforcement.

Complete First Aid Main Catalog + 15 Professional Fields

Available on the platform:

• Main Catalog: 172 questions;
• Professional Fields: 15 categories.

Real-life situations are covered in greater detail for:

• drivers / driving school;
• logistics;
• gastronomy;
• construction;
• office environments;
• caregiving;
• childcare;
• manufacturing;
• retail;
• security services;
• sports;
• water safety;
• hospitality;
• cleaning;
• workplace environments.

This helps users understand what should be done in a specific situation within a specific work environment.

Learn First Aid interactively and through games

Learning First Aid does not have to consist only of reading theory. Deutsch mit Spaß provides:

• Erste Hilfe Test online;
• Erste Hilfe Fragen und Antworten;
• Erste Hilfe Übungen;
• Erste Hilfe Quiz;
• Erste Hilfe online lernen;
• Erste Hilfe Simulator.

Random Mode – Training with 10 Questions

In Random Mode, users can complete 10 random First Aid questions per session. Each training session may include emergency situations, CPR scenarios, bleeding situations, signs of stroke, choking situations, and workplace situations.

This works as both an Erste Hilfe Quiz and an Erste Hilfe Simulator, because users train not only theory but also fast decision-making.

Earn points while learning

Points can be earned through activities, tests, and games.

• completing tests;
• playing games;
• reviewing topics;
• completing learning tasks.

The platform Points Shop

Collected points can be used in the platform’s Points Shop.

• learning helpers;
• boosters;
• game items;
• bonuses and additional tools.

This helps make learning more engaging and motivating.

Frequently used First Aid words and topics

The Topics section also includes frequently used First Aid vocabulary lists.

• medical terminology;
• body parts;
• symptoms;
• First Aid actions;
• emergency terminology.

This helps not only with tests but also improves German language skills for real-life situations in Germany.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Is First Aid mandatory in Germany?

In many situations, yes. A First Aid course is commonly required for obtaining a driver's license and for certain professions.

How many questions does the DMS First Aid catalog include?

The platform includes a main catalog with 172 questions, 15 professional fields, and learning available in 4 languages.

Can you learn First Aid online?

Yes. Deutsch mit Spaß provides tests, games, simulations, vocabulary lists, and interactive exercises.

Can First Aid be learned for free?

The platform offers a free introductory period where users can explore content and features.

Does DMS replace an official First Aid course?

No. Deutsch mit Spaß is designed for learning, reviewing, and preparation, but it does not replace an official First Aid course or certificate.